With the legalization of cannabis in many states across the U.S., you might wonder why it remains prohibited on college campuses. Despite shifting public attitudes and state laws, colleges and universities must adhere to specific regulations that maintain their drug-free policies.
If you’ve been caught with cannabis on campus, understanding the reasons behind these policies can help you navigate the situation. DC Student Defense, a nationwide student defense legal practice, has helped many students address these challenges with empathy and care. We’re here to assist you too.
In this blog, we break down why cannabis is not allowed on college campuses and what you can do if you’ve been caught in violation of campus policies.
Federal Laws Influence Campus Policies on Cannabis
One of the primary reasons cannabis is prohibited on college campuses is the federal government’s classification of the drug. Although the DEA is looking to reclassify marijuana as a less dangerous drug, in 2024, it is still considered a Schedule I controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act, which classifies it as having a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use.
Federal Funding and Compliance
Most colleges and universities receive federal funding through grants, research programs, and financial aid. To maintain eligibility for these funds, institutions must comply with the Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act (DFSCA), which requires them to adopt and enforce policies prohibiting illegal drugs, including marijuana/cannabis, on campus.
Failure to comply with these regulations could result in severe penalties, including loss of federal funding—a risk most institutions are unwilling to take.
How State and Federal Cannabis Laws Affect Campus Policies
Even in states where cannabis is fully legal, colleges are obligated to follow federal laws. This discrepancy creates a complicated dynamic for students:
- State laws: Allow for the possession and use of cannabis within specific guidelines.
- Federal laws: Continue to prohibit cannabis possession, use, or distribution.
Because federal law takes precedence, college campuses must enforce policies that align with federal regulations.
Health and Safety Concerns
Colleges also cite health and safety concerns as reasons to maintain cannabis bans. These concerns include:
- Impaired academic performance: Studies suggest that regular cannabis use can negatively impact memory, concentration, and motivation, all of which are essential for academic success.
- Mental health risks: Cannabis use has been linked to anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues, particularly in young adults.
- Secondhand exposure: Banning cannabis helps prevent exposure to non-users in shared living spaces like dorms.
Campus Liability
Allowing cannabis use on campus could expose colleges to liability risks, especially in cases involving accidents, injuries, or other incidents linked to cannabis consumption. By enforcing strict bans, institutions aim to reduce these risks.
The Role of Campus Culture
Many colleges strive to create a community that prioritizes academic success, personal growth, and mutual respect. Permitting cannabis on campus could conflict with these values and create a culture where drug use is normalized.
- Consistency with alcohol policies: While alcohol is legal for those over 21, many campuses also restrict its use to maintain a controlled environment.
- Setting expectations: By prohibiting cannabis, colleges aim to set clear behavioral standards for students.
Consequences of Getting Caught With Cannabis on Campus
Being caught with cannabis on campus can result in serious consequences, including:
Academic Penalties
- Warnings or reprimands: Formal notices that you’ve violated campus rules.
- Probation: Restrictions on campus activities or privileges.
- Suspension or expulsion: Severe violations could lead to removal from the institution.
Legal Consequences
- Fines or court appearances: Depending on state law, possession of cannabis could result in criminal charges.
- Community service: Courts may require community service as part of a sentence.
- A criminal record: This can have long-term impacts on your future employment and education opportunities.
Housing and Financial Aid Implications
- Eviction from campus housing: Violating drug policies often leads to losing dorm privileges.
- Loss of federal financial aid: Convictions for drug-related offenses can make you ineligible for federal financial aid.
How a Student Defense Attorney Can Help
If you’ve been caught with cannabis on campus, it’s important to act quickly and thoughtfully. A student defense attorney can:
- Review your case: Understand the specific circumstances and potential consequences.
- Advocate for you: Represent you during disciplinary hearings or legal proceedings.
- Seek reduced penalties: Work to minimize the impact on your academic and personal record.
DC Student Defense has extensive experience helping students navigate campus violations and legal challenges. Contact us at 855-965-3253 or visit our website to schedule a consultation.
Tips for Staying Out of Trouble
Avoiding cannabis-related issues on campus requires mindfulness and proactive choices. Here are some tips:
- Know your school’s policies: Familiarize yourself with your school’s Code of Conduct and housing rules.
- Understand local laws: Be aware of state and federal regulations regarding cannabis.
- Choose off-campus locations: If you’re in a state where cannabis is legal, use it responsibly in private settings off-campus.
- Think about the consequences: Consider how getting caught could impact your future.
Contact the Student Defense Lawyers at DC Student Defense
Understanding why cannabis isn’t allowed on college campuses can help you make informed decisions and avoid unnecessary trouble. If you’ve already been caught, don’t panic—DC Student Defense is here to support you. Our experienced team can guide you through the process and help you protect your future.
Call us today at 855-965-3253 or visit our website to get started.
